Kev Lag Luam Electroplating Txais Yuav Kev Tsim Kho Tshiab, Txhawb Kev Tiv Thaiv Ib puag ncig thiab Kev Ua Haujlwm Zoo
Tsis ntev los no, kev lag luam electroplating tau pom ntau yam kev tsim kho tshiab, nrog rau ntau lub tuam txhab qhia txog cov txheej txheem electroplating tshiab uas tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj thiab txhim kho kev tsim khoom. Raws li cov thev naus laus zis kho qhov chaw siv dav hauv kev lag luam xws li tsheb, khoom siv hluav taws xob, thiab aerospace, kev phooj ywg ib puag ncig thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo ntawm electroplating yeej ib txwm yog qhov tseem ceeb.
Hauv cov txheej txheem electroplating ib txwm muaj, cov tshuaj lom xws li cyanides thiab hexavalent chromium feem ntau siv, uas tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo rau kev noj qab haus huv rau cov neeg ua haujlwm xwb tab sis kuj ua rau muaj kuab paug rau ib puag ncig. Nrog rau cov cai tswjfwm ib puag ncig thoob ntiaj teb uas nruj zuj zus, kev lag luam electroplating raug kev nyuaj siab heev kom hloov pauv. Ua teb, ntau lub tuam txhab tau pib tsim thiab txhawb nqa cov thev naus laus zis zoo rau ib puag ncig xws li cyanide-free electroplating thiab trivalent chromium electroplating.
Muaj xov xwm hais tias ib lub tuam txhab tsim khoom siv electroplating uas paub zoo tsis ntev los no tau tsim ib hom tshuaj electroplating tshiab uas tsis muaj cyanide. Cov tshuaj no hloov cov cyanides ib txwm muaj nrog cov organic compounds, ua rau txo qhov lom ntau thaum tseem ua kom cov txheej plating sib xws thiab lo rau zoo dua. Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, cov thev naus laus zis trivalent chromium electroplating maj mam hloov cov tshuaj hexavalent chromium electroplating ib txwm muaj. Trivalent chromium muaj tshuaj lom tsawg dua li hexavalent chromium, thiab nws cov kev kho dej khib nyiab yooj yim dua, ua raws li cov kev xav tau ib puag ncig niaj hnub no.
Ntxiv rau qhov kev tshawb pom tshiab hauv cov thev naus laus zis uas tsis ua rau ib puag ncig puas tsuaj, kev lag luam electroplating kuj tau ua tiav kev vam meej zoo kawg nkaus hauv kev tsim khoom ntse. Ib lub tuam txhab electroplating tau qhia txog kab ntau lawm electroplating uas ua haujlwm tau tag nrho, ua tiav kev ua haujlwm tsis siv neeg txij li kev kho ua ntej mus rau electroplating thiab tom qab kho los ntawm kev ua haujlwm robotic thiab cov txheej txheem tswj hwm ntse. Qhov no tsis yog tsuas yog txo cov kev ua yuam kev ntawm tib neeg xwb tab sis kuj tseem txhim kho kev ua haujlwm ntau lawm thiab txo cov nqi.
Lub tuam txhab tau hais tias, Kev tsim khoom ntse tsis yog tsuas yog ua kom zoo dua qub ntawm cov khoom siv electroplated xwb tab sis kuj txo cov zog thiab cov khoom siv raw pov tseg, ua raws li lub tswv yim ntawm kev txhim kho kom ruaj khov.
Nyob rau xyoo tas los no, tsoomfwv thoob ntiaj teb tau tsim cov cai txhawb kom kev lag luam electroplating txav mus rau kev txhim kho ntsuab thiab ntse dua. Piv txwv li, Tuam Tshoj txoj Kev Npaj Tsib Xyoos thib 14 rau Kev Txhim Kho Kev Lag Luam Ntsuab hu kom txhawb kev tsim khoom huv dua hauv kev lag luam electroplating thiab kev txhim kho cov thev naus laus zis xws li cyanide-free thiab low-toxicity electroplating. European Union kuj tau tsim cov kev txwv nruj rau kev siv cov tshuaj phom sij hauv kev lag luam electroplating los ntawm REACH txoj cai.
Cov neeg ua haujlwm hauv kev lag luam ntseeg tias nrog kev nce qib tas mus li ntawm cov cai ib puag ncig thiab kev nce qib thev naus laus zis, kev lag luam electroplating tab tom nkag mus rau theem kev txhim kho ntsuab thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo dua. Yav tom ntej, cov tuam txhab electroplating yuav tsis tsuas yog xav tau kev tsim kho tshiab hauv thev naus laus zis xwb tab sis kuj tseem yuav txhawb kev koom tes thoob plaws hauv kev lag luam kom txhawb nqa kev txhim kho ruaj khov.
Cov kev tsim kho tshiab hauv kev lag luam electroplating tab tom txhaj tshuaj tshiab rau hauv kev tsim khoom thoob ntiaj teb. Kev txhawb nqa cov txheej txheem electroplating uas zoo rau ib puag ncig thiab kev siv cov khoom tsim ntse yuav tsis tsuas yog pab txo cov pa phem ib puag ncig xwb tab sis kuj txhim kho cov khoom zoo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Nrog kev txhawb nqa txoj cai thiab kev nce qib ntawm thev naus laus zis, kev lag luam electroplating tau npaj siab los ua kom muaj kev txhim kho ntsuab thiab ntse dua yav tom ntej.